10 Things to Know Before Visiting Paris for the First Time

Welcome, friend, to the enchanting city of Paris! As an experienced traveler and 10 year Parisian, allow me to offer you a warm embrace and gentle guidance on your upcoming first time adventure. You're in the right place if you're looking for some first time advice and reassurance on what to expect before your Parisian adventure.

Paris, with its timeless beauty and captivating allure, beckons to the hearts of all who dream of wandering its streets. But before you embark on this first trip, there are ten essential things to consider, like precious gems waiting to be discovered. The unknown can often seem daunting, but with a touch of knowledge and a sprinkle of reassurance, your voyage will be filled with joy and unforgettable memories. Allow your excitement to blossom exploring the ten essential aspects that will ensure your visit to Paris is nothing short of extraordinary. From embracing the art of french cuisine to savoring delectable pastries at a boulangerie, from navigating the intricate Metro system to marveling at the breathtaking architecture of Notre-Dame, we shall navigate these treasures with ease and grace. Paris awaits with open arms, ready to embrace you in its timeless splendor. Break out your bottle of wine or croissant and a café and let's delve into the heart of this magnificent city, where dreams come alive and enchantment knows no bounds.

See more from Eva’s Paris Engagement session here: https://happilyevaafter.com/our-wedding-plans/

Ten Basic Things to Know Before Coming to Paris on Vacation:

1. A Little Bit of French:
Ah, the melodious language of French, a symphony of words that dances upon the tongue. It is the language of romance, of poets and dreamers, and oh, how it captures the very essence of the city of love. Each time I stroll along the cobbled streets through the different neighborhoods, the air seems to carry the language, enchanting my heart with its beauty. Did you know that French is spoken by over 300 million people worldwide, making it one of the most widely spoken languages on our planet? It is a language that opens doors to a rich tapestry of culture, literature, and history, allowing us to delve into the depths of French literature, from the works of Victor Hugo to the poetic verses of Charles Baudelaire.

The French language, with its delicate nuances and eloquent expressions, has gifted us with an array of fascinating words. For instance, the term "l'esprit de l'escalier" embodies the feeling of thinking of the perfect reply too late, as one descends the staircase. It is in these idiosyncrasies that the true magic of French lies. So, embrace the language, savor its exquisite sounds, and immerse ourselves in its allure, for in doing so, we not only embrace a language but also embark on a journey through the very soul of Paris, France. While many french people in Paris speak English, it's always helpful to know some basic French words and phrases.

Essential French Words:
"Bonjour" (hello)
"Merci" (thank you)
"Au Revoir" (good bye)

Head over to our blog post listing the essential phrases and words to help you through your visit to the city of light.

2. Currency:
The currency in France is the Euro (EUR). You can easily google the exchange rate by googling YOUR CURRENCY to EUR. A calculator will pop up with the days exchange rate. This is a really easy way to know what you're actually spending while you're here.

To have a memorable trip, you want to be sure you have the funds to do what you want! It's a good idea to exchange some money at your local bank before coming, or to use a credit card that has no foreign transaction fees. Absolutely avoid bringing a bunch of cash here and trying to exchange it at the airport or an exchange place. You'll get unfavourable rates and frankly, it's not how you want to start your vacation. There are definitely advantages of using a card instead of carrying a bundle of cash. While yes, it's great to have a few euros always on hand, I would not recommend going around with a stack of cash in your pocket. For one, you're probably going to get a better exchange rate on your no-foreign transaction fee card, and two, unfortunately like in every big city, you have pickpockets. I love having a bit of cash to bring to the food market but really, 98% of places take cards (visa, mastercard, and sometimes amex). If you do bring a bundle of cash, don't bring it all out with you. Leave it in your hotel room in the safe and only take what you need for that day.

3. Transportation:
In the bustling city of Paris, navigating without a car is not only practical but also an immersive experience that allows you to truly embrace the vibrant essence of the city. With an efficient and extensive public transportation system at your disposal, getting around Paris is a breeze. (A very important note: If you are in a wheelchair or are planning to bring a big bulky stroller, the metro system is NOT your friend. Often the lifts are out and there are many stations that just aren't accessible at all. Favor the bus in this case.)
The backbone of the city's transport network is the renowned Metro, a subway system that crisscrosses the city with speed and precision. There are so many metro lines that easily go through the center of the city leading you to the top attractions like the musee d'orsay and the louvre (where you'll see the Mona Lisa). Hop on a train, and within minutes, you can find yourself at iconic landmarks, renowned museums, and trendy neighborhoods. Getting train tickets it easy, you can go and buy a "navigo easy" pass inside any metro station where you reload tickets on to a plastic card.
If you download the Bonjour RATP app, you'll be able to directly reload tickets from your phone to your navigo easy card. You can also buy single tickets from the machines in each metro station. If you're on the bus, you can buy tickets via text. Using this app is so convenient as you can also see travel times and directions from your current location to your final destination. I often compare the time to walk via google maps and the time on the metro or bus on the RATP app. You can easily geolocalize yourself and find the nearest train station and bus stop. In the city center, metro stations will be about 5-10 minutes walking from one another. During rush hour the trains and buses can be really packed. It's often a better idea to walk or leave a little extra time.
If you prefer to enjoy the scenery at a more leisurely pace, the comprehensive bus network offers a scenic alternative, ensuring you won't miss a single captivating sight.
For shorter distances, take advantage of the city's pedestrian-friendly streets and indulge in the pleasure of strolling. Please remember to ALWAYS look both ways as even on one way streets you have bicycles that go the opposite direction. If this is your first visit, I really would recommend trying to walk as much as possible! It's so amazing to experience the city this way.

Make sure you have good walking sneakers! Two of my favorites sneakers for Paris are the Sam Edelman Ethyls and regular Pumas. If you want to shop a French brand I would highly recommend Vejas!
As you wander along the boulevards, you'll encounter hidden gems, charming cafes, and picturesque parks (my favorite is the Jardin du Luxembourg) that might have eluded you had you been confined within the confines of a car.
And for those seeking an active and eco-friendly option, consider renting a bicycle or utilizing the city's bike-sharing program called Velib, which grants you the freedom to explore Paris on two wheels. There are also various electric bike sharing apps that you can even book on uber! So, leave the car behind, embrace the practicality of public transportation, and let the rhythm of Paris guide you as you seamlessly navigate this dynamic and captivating city.

4. Accommodation:
Paris offers a diverse range of accommodation options to cater to the varied tastes and preferences of its visitors. From luxurious hotels to charming boutique establishments and budget-friendly choices, there is something to suit every traveler's needs.
For those seeking refined elegance and impeccable service, Paris boasts an array of prestigious palace and five star hotels. The city is renowned for its iconic grand hotels, such as The Ritz Paris or The Hôtel Plaza Athénée, which exude timeless luxury and offer lavish amenities. Hotels like these often can provide VIP car shuttle service to and from Charles de Gaulle and Orly airports. If you want more info on getting to and from the airports, read this blog post we wrote about it. These stunning hotels, often located in the heart of the city, provide an exquisite experience that combines opulent decor, world-class dining, and impeccable attention to detail.

If you prefer a more intimate and personalized stay, boutique hotels are a fantastic option. Our absolute favorite that's just around the corner from our Paris Photo studio is Relais Christine. Each hotel room and apartment is so cosy and unique and the service is next level. Our clients absolutely LOVE this hotel. Another in the area that's fantastic is Hotel Pavillion Faubourg Saint Germain. These unique establishments, often nestled in historic buildings or trendy neighborhoods, offer a blend of charm, character, and attentive service. Boutique hotels in Paris showcase individual design elements, reflecting the artistic spirit of the city, while providing a cozy and inviting atmosphere. One of the fantastic assets of these type of hotels is the concierge. Often they have great recommendations and top tips for the neighborhood and can get you in restaurants that are fully booked.

For budget-conscious travelers, Paris offers a range of affordable accommodation options. Budget hotels and guesthouses provide comfortable rooms and essential amenities, allowing you to explore the city while still on a budget. Additionally, hostels and backpacker accommodations are ideal for those seeking a sociable atmosphere and the opportunity to meet fellow travelers. A hotel in around the corner from the studio is called French Theory. It's newer and good for solo travelers and in a fantastic ares right next to the historic Sorbonne University.

For a more immersive experience, consider staying in an apartment or vacation rental. This option provides a home away from home, allowing you to live like a local. Renting an apartment in Paris offers the convenience of a kitchen, extra space, and the freedom to create your own schedule. This is often a good plan for families or larger groups or if you're staying longer. Working directly with a rental agency like Paris Perfect is an option outside of Airbnb and VRBO.

Another popular choice for adventurous souls is the concept of "chambres d'hôtes" or bed and breakfasts. These charming accommodations provide a cozy and intimate setting, often hosted by locals who can offer insider tips and personalized recommendations.

Finally, as the sharing economy thrives, platforms like Airbnb offer a wide range of accommodation choices, from private rooms to entire apartments or houses. This option allows you to tailor your stay to your specific needs and preferences while experiencing the city from a local perspective.

Whichever accommodation option you choose, Paris ensures a memorable stay. With its rich history, architectural wonders, and captivating neighborhoods, the city serves as an enchanting backdrop to your Parisian adventure.

5. Food:
French cuisine, a culinary art form renowned across the globe, is a delectable symphony of flavors and traditions that will captivate your taste buds. Prepare to embark on a gastronomic journey that celebrates the finest ingredients, meticulous techniques, and a deep appreciation for the pleasures of dining. In France, food is not simply sustenance; it is an experience to be savored and shared.

Let's start with the epitome of French cuisine—the boulangeries. These delightful bakeries grace every corner, filling the air with the irresistible aroma of freshly baked bread and pastries. From the iconic baguette, with its crispy crust and soft interior, to delicate croissants that melt in your mouth, each bite transports you to a world of pure bliss. Here is my favorite boulangerie in the 6th arrondissement: Maison Mulot

No exploration of French food is complete without mentioning the world-famous cheeses. France boasts an astonishing variety of fromages, each region producing its own distinctive creations. Camembert, Brie, Roquefort, and Comté are just a few examples that showcase the diversity and craftsmanship of French cheese-making. Pair them with a crusty baguette and a glass of wine, and you have a match made in culinary heaven.

Moving on to the main course, classic French dishes such as Coq au Vin, Beef Bourguignon, and Ratatouille exemplify the art of slow-cooked perfection. These comforting dishes showcase the harmonious marriage of flavors, expertly combining tender meats, aromatic herbs, and rich sauces.

And let's not forget the pièce de résistance—the desserts. France is synonymous with exquisite sweet indulgences. Delicate pastries like the ethereal Macarons, the velvety Crème Brûlée, and the heavenly Tarte Tatin will transport you to a realm of pure delight. Each dessert is a masterpiece, meticulously crafted with precision and passion.

To fully appreciate French cuisine, one must also embrace the concept of "terroir," which emphasizes the connection between food and the land it comes from. From the vineyards of Bordeaux to the lavender fields of Provence, the distinct regional flavors and ingredients play a pivotal role in shaping the culinary landscape.

In Paris, the culinary capital, you'll find a plethora of Michelin-starred restaurants, charming bistros, and bustling food markets. Whether you indulge in a refined dining experience or sample street food from a bustling market, you'll discover that French cuisine is not just a meal—it is a celebration of life, culture, and the art of savoring every bite.

So, let your taste buds dance with joy as you savor the exquisite flavors of French cuisine, embracing the legacy of culinary mastery and the sheer pleasure of indulging in food that transcends mere sustenance. Bon appétit!

PS. There are so many incredible wine and food tours in Paris, this is a great way to see and eat your way through the city.

6. Major Attractions:
Paris, the City of Light, boasts a wealth of iconic tourist attractions that enchant millions of visitors each year. The Eiffel Tower, a timeless symbol of Paris, stands tall as a must-visit landmark, offering breathtaking views of the city from its observation decks. Going up to the top of the eiffel tower is easy via the elevators however you'll need to book a ticket in advance. It's best to do this via their website. The Eiffel Tower is often one of the first things you'll want to visit as it's so iconic. Make sure you see it close up at night! It sparkles every night on the hour after dusk. The last sparkle is the 11pm sparkle. In the summertime the sun sets VERY late so you'll only be able to see it sparkle once or twice an evening. We have a whole blog post on the best spots to see the Eiffel Tower sparkle.

The Louvre Museum, home to the enigmatic Mona Lisa, is an art lover's paradise, housing a vast collection of classical masterpieces. There is free entry on the first Sunday of each month and for EU students 26 and under. For one of the best collections of impressionist artworks, head across the river Seine from the Louvre to the Musée d'Orsay museum. Notre-Dame Cathedral, with its Gothic grandeur, invites you to admire its magnificent architecture and soak in the atmosphere of centuries past. In 2019 there was a catastrophic fire and it's been under renovations to restore it to it's former grandeur ever since. As one of Paris's main attractions, there are talks about Notre Dame being ideally reopened for the Summer 2024 olympics in the french capital or at the latest, December 2024. Even though you cannot currently go inside, even seeing the outside from the observation seating is still worth the look and should definitely make it onto your Paris Itinerary.

But beyond these renowned attractions, Paris holds hidden and off the beaten path treasures for the intrepid explorer. Take a stroll on the right bank along the enchanting Canal Saint-Martin, a tranquil waterway flanked by trendy boutiques, hip cafés, and local hangouts. Embrace the artistic allure of Montmartre, where the bohemian spirit of painters and writers still lingers in the air (don't miss Sacre Coeur and going up to the top of it's dome! One of my favorite things to do and ways to see this beautiful city). Discover the Père-Lachaise Cemetery, a peaceful resting place adorned with striking sculptures and the final resting spot of legendary figures like Oscar Wilde and Jim Morrison.

For a taste of local life, head to the bustling Marché Place Monge on a Sunday, a vibrant market where Parisians shop for fresh produce, artisanal cheeses, and flowers. Escape the crowds by wandering through the charming streets of Le Marais, a historic neighborhood teeming with hidden courtyards, boutiques, and art galleries. Seek out the Promenade Plantée/La Coulée Verte, an elevated park built on an abandoned railway viaduct, offering a unique perspective of the city as you stroll along its green pathways.

Delve into Paris's literary legacy by visiting Shakespeare and Company, a legendary bookstore that has welcomed countless book lovers throughout the years. If you're headed to Notre Dame cathedral, this is just across the bridge from there on the left bank. And for a whimsical experience, explore the Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature, a lesser-known museum dedicated to hunting and nature, filled with quirky exhibits and intriguing artifacts.

Paris is a city that never ceases to surprise and delight. So, venture off the beaten path, embrace the lesser-known gems, and allow yourself to get lost in the magic that lies beyond the tourist hotspots and you're sure to have a great time.

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Looking for a Paris Guide? I would highly recommend both the Everyday Parisian Paris Guide and Anna Kloots Paris, Comme Moi guide. They are both TOTALLY different and have incredible and thoughtful recommendations for your trip.

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7. Shopping:
Paris is a shopper's paradise, catering to a wide range of budgets and tastes. Whether you're seeking high-end luxury, fashionable boutiques, or budget-friendly finds, the city offers a plethora of options to satisfy every shopper's desires.

For those with a penchant for luxury and high-end fashion, Paris is a mecca. The famous Avenue des Champs-Élysées is home to flagship stores of renowned luxury brands, where you can indulge in the finest fashion, accessories, and cosmetics. Nearby, the Golden Triangle, comprised of Avenue Montaigne, Avenue George V, and Rue François 1er, is a haven for haute couture, showcasing the creations of iconic designers such as Chanel, Dior, and Louis Vuitton.

If you're looking for trendy and contemporary fashion, head to the Marais district, where you'll find a mix of international brands, independent designers, and concept stores. Rue de Rivoli, adjacent to the Louvre, offers a variety of shops, ranging from affordable fashion chains to well-known department stores like BHV Marais, San Maritaine and Galeries Lafayette.

For a unique and eclectic shopping experience, explore the charming neighborhoods of Saint-Germain-des-Prés and Le Marais. These districts are dotted with independent boutiques, vintage shops, and concept stores, offering an array of stylish and distinctive finds.

If you're on a budget, fear not! Paris has options for you too. Explore the lively street markets, such as the Marché aux Puces de Saint-Ouen, where you can hunt for vintage treasures, antique furniture, and quirky collectibles. The bustling Rue de Rennes and Rue Saint-Denis are known for their affordable fashion chains, where you can score trendy pieces without breaking the bank.

For a taste of local flair, visit the vibrant neighborhood markets like Marché Bastille or Marché d'Aligre. Here, you'll find fresh produce, delectable cheeses, and delightful delicacies, allowing you to immerse yourself in the culinary delights of Paris.

Additionally, keep an eye out for seasonal sales and discount periods, such as Les Soldes, when you can find significant discounts on fashion, accessories, and home goods throughout the city.

Remember, shopping in Paris is not just about the items you purchase—it's a personal experience. Take the time to wander through the charming streets, admire the beautifully designed shop windows, and soak in the city's fashion-forward ambiance. Whether you're splurging on luxury or seeking budget-friendly finds, Paris promises an unforgettable shopping adventure for all budgets.

Some pro tips: Many stores are closed on Sundays so try to do your shopping another day. There are two periods of the year where there are heavy sales! These are called "les soldes". They're around January/February and June/July. You can find steep discounts at just about every store.

8. Safety:

Paris is generally a safe city, but it's always a good idea to be aware of your surroundings and take basic precautions like keeping your valuables close and not flashing large amounts of cash. Remember, people live here, families live here. There is much less violence (especially gun violence) than any standard city in the US. However, it's always wise to take precautions and stay aware of your surroundings to ensure a pleasant and worry-free experience. Here are some tips to help you stay safe during your visit to Paris:

Be mindful of your belongings: Keep a close eye on your personal belongings, especially in crowded places like tourist attractions, public transport, and busy markets. Use a secure bag or backpack and consider keeping important documents and valuables in a concealed pouch or money belt.
Stay aware of your surroundings: Be vigilant and attentive to what's happening around you. Avoid distractions like excessive phone use, as it may make you an easy target for pickpockets. Stay in well-lit and populated areas, particularly at night, and trust your instincts if a situation feels uncomfortable.
Use reliable transportation: Paris has a comprehensive public transportation system, including the Metro and buses, which are generally safe to use. Stick to official taxis or reputable ride-hailing services for added security. If you choose to walk, stick to well-lit streets and use designated pedestrian crossings.
Research safe neighborhoods: Paris has many wonderful neighborhoods, each with its own unique character. Prioritize staying in areas known for their safety, such as the Marais, Saint-Germain-des-Prés, and the Latin Quarter. Consult travel resources or seek advice from locals to choose suitable accommodations.
Be cautious of scams: Like any major city, Paris has its share of scams targeting tourists. Be wary of individuals offering unsolicited help, as they may have ulterior motives. Avoid street games, petitions, and distractions aimed at diverting your attention. Don't let people give you a bracelet or a ring they "found". They'll try to ask you for money afterwards. Absolutely NEVER sign any petitions. Just say no and walk away. Don't worry about being rude.
Respect local customs and etiquette: Familiarize yourself with French customs and etiquette to blend in and show respect to the local culture. Being polite and using basic French phrases, such as greetings and "thank you," can go a long way in creating a positive interaction.
Stay connected and informed: Keep important contact numbers handy, including emergency services and your embassy or consulate. Stay informed about local news and any advisories or updates from reliable sources.

Remember, Paris is a vibrant and welcoming city with a rich cultural heritage to explore. By taking these simple precautions, you can enjoy your time in Paris safely and embrace the magic and charm of the city without unnecessary worry.

9. Tipping:

In Paris, it's common to leave a euro or two in restaurants however it is not customary. You do NOT need to leave 20%. Restaurant workers here have a liveable wage and retirement and healthcare are socialised in France so everyone has access to them. If you had a fantastic experience feel free to leave a 5€ tip but never feel obliged.

10. Phone and Internet:

If you're coming from a foreign country, you may need to get a SIM card or a portable WiFi device to have access to phone and Internet service. It's a good idea to check with your phone carrier about international plans before you leave. If this day and age, it's nice to be able to be connected even simply to access your maps and to call an uber when you need. However, remember that you're on vacation and STAY OFF YOUR PHONE! Enjoy everything as it is and be present in your travels. Take lots of photos but wait until the end of the day when you have a moment to relax to go through them or share them. Enjoy and soak in the moments that you're here. Don't waste it scrolling.

I hope this basic overview is helpful! Please post any questions below!

-Katie

P.S. Looking for an English Speaking Paris Vacation Photographer, look no further! Get in touch with us for availability and full pricing!